Ugadi, also known as Yugadi, marks the beginning of the New Year as per the Hindu lunisolar calendar, primarily celebrated in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and parts of Maharashtra. The word “Ugadi” is derived from “Yuga” (age) and “Adi” (beginning), signifying the dawn of a new era. This auspicious day usually falls in March or April and is believed to be the day Lord Brahma began the creation of the universe.

Ugadi Puja is performed to invite prosperity, health, and happiness into one’s life. Preparations begin early in the morning with a ritualistic oil bath, followed by cleaning and decorating homes with mango leaves and rangoli designs. Devotees wear new clothes and assemble to perform the puja with devotion and joy.

The puja typically begins with Ganapati Vandana, invoking Lord Ganesha to remove obstacles. Kalasha Sthapana is done, and the deities are invoked with mantras, flowers, and turmeric-kumkum. Offerings such as fruits, neem flowers, jaggery, and mangoes are made, symbolizing the different experiences of life — bitter, sweet, sour, and tangy. Special significance is given to Ugadi Pachadi, a mixture of six tastes, representing the six emotions of life: joy, sorrow, anger, fear, disgust, and surprise.

Prayers are offered for a fruitful year ahead, and the Panchanga Shravanam (reading of the New Year’s astrological predictions) is done by priests or elders. The puja concludes with aarti and distribution of prasadam.

Ugadi Puja is not only a spiritual observance but also a cultural celebration that strengthens family bonds, renews hope, and inspires gratitude and positivity. It reminds us that life is a mix of varied experiences and urges us to embrace the New Year with faith and enthusiasm.