
Karthika Masam Puja β The Sacred Month of Karthika
Karthika Masam (also called Karthik or Kartik month) is a highly auspicious month in the Hindu calendar, typically falling in October-November. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Goddess Lakshmi, and Lord Kartikeya (the warrior god), and considered very holy for spiritual practices, austerity, and worship.
Significance of Karthika Masam
- Believed to be the month when the rivers, gods, and sages take holy baths to purify themselves.
- Performing pujas during Karthika is said to bring prosperity, peace, and spiritual upliftment.
- Observing fasts, lighting lamps, and worshipping deities in this month removes sins and grants divine blessings.
- The month is also dedicated to Kartikeya (Subramanya) β Lord of war and victory.
- The full moon day (Karthika Purnima) is especially important, marking celebrations like Tripuri Purnima and Dev Deepavali.
Puja Samagri (Items Needed)
- Oil lamps (preferably ghee lamps)
- Camphor, incense sticks
- Fresh flowers and Tulsi leaves
- Kumkum, turmeric, rice grains
- Fruits and sweets
- Water in Kalash (holy pot)
- Idols or pictures of Lord Shiva, Vishnu, Kartikeya, and Lakshmi
- Sandalwood paste
Common Pujas Performed in Karthika Masam
- Karthika Deepam Puja
- Lighting rows of lamps at home or temples every evening to dispel darkness and evil.
- Lamps symbolize divine light and knowledge.
- Lord Shiva Puja
- Abhishekam (holy bathing) of Shiva Lingam with water, milk, honey, and bilva leaves.
- Chanting of Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra or Shiva Panchakshara Mantra (βOm Namah Shivayaβ).
- Vishnu Puja
- Worship of Lord Vishnu with chanting of Vishnu Sahasranama or other Vishnu stotras.
- Offering Tulsi leaves and lighting lamps near Vishnu idols.
- Kartikeya Puja
- Offering prayers to Lord Kartikeya for courage, strength, and victory.
- Chanting Kartikeya mantras and offering red flowers.
- Lakshmi Puja
- Worship of Goddess Lakshmi for prosperity and wealth.
- Lighting lamps and chanting Lakshmi stotras.
Puja Procedure Overview
- Sankalpa (Resolution) β Taking vow to perform the puja.
- Invocation (Avahana) β Inviting the deities into the puja space.
- Abhishekam & Alankara β Bathing and decorating the idols or images.
- Lighting of Lamps β Lighting multiple lamps (deepam) signifying light over darkness.
- Offering Naivedya β Fruits, sweets, and other offerings.
- Mantra Chanting β Reciting specific hymns or prayers for each deity.
- Aarti β Performing aarti with camphor and ringing bells.
- Prasadam Distribution β Sharing the blessed food.
Popular Mantras
- Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra (Shiva):
Om Tryambakam Yajamahe Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam
Urvarukamiva Bandhanan Mrityor Mukshiya Maamritat
- Vishnu Sahasranama (Chanting the 1000 names of Vishnu)
- Kartikeya Mantra:
Om Saravana Bhavaya Namah
- Lakshmi Mantra:
Om Shreem Mahalakshmiyei Namah
Spiritual Benefits
- Removes obstacles and negativities.
- Promotes good health, wealth, and longevity.
- Enhances spiritual growth and inner peace.
- Strengthens family bonds and brings harmony at home.